Dana White vs. the media

By Jim Murphy January 4th, 2010

Zach Arnold at MMA Memories has a very good piece about Dana White’s recent tirade against the MMA media (as well as some of his older tirades):

The issue with White wanting to control the media speaks volumes about the pressure he has put himself under. At a time when the company is running too many shows and too many markets and too many PPVs, White is lashing out Vince McMahon-style to anyone who doesn’t kiss his ass. Dana White is the ultimate micro-manager and that kind of management style is going to cost him big time.

In fact, it already has.

In previous years, White’s attacks on the media would have resulted in the media shutting up and doing what he told them to do. Fear is a big motivator, especially when there isn’t a lot of money to be made in the media end of the game. However, the reaction from media types towards White has indicated that the worm has turned. He’s getting lectured at, mocked, and even laughed at.

Our good friend Saul Alinsky in Rules for Radicals warned that once you start ridiculing your enemy and belittling them, then you start to gain the upper hand.

“Ridicule is man’s most potent weapon. It’s hard to counterattack ridicule, and it infuriates the opposition, which then reacts to your advantage.”

There is nothing more important for a promoter, especially one who is a front man, than to have credibility. When your credibility starts eroding with the general public, then you need the media on your side. In White’s case, the same media that he belittles and besmirches is not going to be as sympathetic to his cause when things start to get rough for him. It may be a Zuffa-ruled MMA world, but the competition is growing. Strikeforce will have about 20 shows in 2010. Bellator will have a new season airing on Fox Sports Net. There will be countless MMA events happening around the world — including DREAM shows that will feature Strikeforce fighters. Yes, UFC is “the brand” in much the same way that the NFL likes to say that “The Shield” is king in their sport. However, unless UFC starts making writers financially-dependent on what the company does, then writers have options. They don’t need to sit and take the abuse from Dana White behind the scenes or on goofy video blogs… and they won’t.

I’d note that Vince McMahon learned from his mistakes and has made an effort to be more conciliatory to the online pro wrestling media in recent years. Granted, part of that is the necessity of a less autocratic management style when running a publicly held company.

While I respect the fact that Dana White has lofty goals for his promotion and the sport, the reality is that currently the UFC is a niche sport that may be ‘cooling off’–at least temporarily–in terms of its mainstream popularity. PPV buy rates and ticket sales don’t lie, and from a high of 1.5 to 1.7 million buys for UFC 100 to just under a million for UFC 101 we’ve reached a point where most of the events do roughly half as many buys. While UFC 100 may have been a unique event historically, a bigger concern is the drop off from UFC 101 to subsequent events. For whatever reason, approximately half of the people that purchased UFC 101 didn’t buy UFC 102 nor have they bought subsequent events.

Live attendance has also been down at recent events. The Ultimate Fighter Finale–featuring Kimbo Slice–drew only 60% capacity at an already small venue. UFC 107 drew only 13,000 fans to the FedEx Forum in Memphis which holds over 18,000 for basketball (and likely close to 20,000 for a fight card). The reported attendance for UFC 108 was over 13,000 in the 17,000 seat MGM Grand Garden Arena but in his play by play Dave Meltzer noted the following:

There is a curtain like going to a WWE TV taping where they closed down the upper level in about 25% of the arena. First time I’ve ever seen curtains used in an arena for a major UFC event.

This is done to cover up empty seats for the benefit of TV cameras.

Now, you can come up with a variety of reasons for this drop–from the company running too many events to their well publicized rash of injuries–but what the figures suggest is that at this time there’s a dependable audience of 400,000 to 500,000 MMA fans that are willing to buy every UFC event. And that’s where Dana’s attitude toward the MMA media becomes problematic. Right now, their promotion’s financial lifeblood is ‘hardcore’ fans–the same fans that follow the sport online and read and contribute to websites like Sherdog. It sure seems to be a counterproductive strategy to alienate the best medium for aggregating the UFC’s most passionate fanbase.

That problem will be compounded if the mainstream media cools off further on MMA. Some observers–including Dave Meltzer, who is typically favorable in his coverage of the UFC–suggest that is already the case. Ideally, the MMA media could be counted on to help the UFC aggregate their fanbase but not if the promotion is going to go out of its way to alienate major players for not doing their bidding.

There’s no one in the MMA media–this site included–that doesn’t want to see the UFC and the sport grow and succeed. But the MMA media shouldn’t be a promotional organ and shill for the UFC or any other promotion. We understand that the sport is also a business and that the UFC may not want competition. By definition, however, as the sport grows they’re going to *get* competition whether they like it or not. That’s Econ 101, and the barriers to entry in running a fight promotion are relatively low. It’s insulting that the UFC expects the MMA media–in theory the most knowledgeable outlet covering the sport–to pretend that other promotions in the US and elsewhere don’t exist.

The stress and pressure is starting to affect Dana White @ MMA Memories

2 Responses to “Dana White vs. the media”

  1. Paul Says:

    I have a couple things I disagree with in this article.

    First, I don’t think that most promoters don’t need credibility as much as they need publicity. I think its safe to say that Dana White likes hearing people say his name, and so far that’s been good for MMA. While the UFC was outside the “Big 4 Sport” scene, having a promoter like White who wasn’t afraid to say f*ck during a televised interview was good. It established the sport as a counter culture and against the grain scene that was what attracted kids to punk rock and skateboarding in the 80’s. But, as bands and skaters started to break through the main stream, the way business was done in punk rock and skateboarding changed.

    Secondly, I think UFC fans are the more mainstream fans. I would consider “hardcore fans” people who are going to Strikeforce or WEC shows, or more accurately, regional & local shows are hardcore MMA fans. I equate UFC PPV fans, people that go to UFC events as Super Bowl fans. People who go mostly for the spectacle and to be seen. Hardcore fans go to fights.

    Thirdly, I think its unfair to discuss drops in PPV buys and ticket sales in a vacuum that doesn’t include the shitastic economy we’re still mired in. I think the fact that the UFC continued to grow despite the economic recession was out of sheer determination on ZUFFA’s part. The league could only grow for so long without a natural numbers correction. And I think that’s what we’re seeing now.

    I think your right about MMA journalists needing to supplement these lost fans. But the problem is that the MMA media industry is in its infancy. The fight blogosphere has no cohesion, and the knowledgebase isn’t there for most writers. I can name on two hands the number of writers who I think know what they’re talking about in the fight game, and still have fingers left to snap.

    We need less blogs covering the UFC, and more covering the local & regional scene. We also need a fight promotion to come up and fill that third tier level of promotion that bridges the gap between the UFC & Strikeforce and organizations like Shark Fights and Ring of Combat.

    The UFC pushed so deep into mainstream consciousness that the MMA cottage industries - blogs, minor leagues, clothing & gear companies - are still struggling to catch up. We may be a year or two away from settling in. I think over the next 12 months we’ll see a lot of these UFC blogs go away, some fight league will take the next step to be a national MMA minor league, and clothing companies will eventually stop jocking Affliction. But I think we’re maybe two or three years from the next major fan base growth.

  2. Jim Murphy Says:

    Thanks for your comments which make some very good points. I’ll address them and some other concepts in the coming day or so. Ironically, much of Dana’s recent media tirade started with an attack on Lance Pugmire at the LA Times who tried to put the UFC’s PPV decline into perspective.

    UFC hits a rougher patch @ LA Times

    Your point about the skateboarding/snowboarding ‘action sports’ culture is well taken and in theory I agree that the UFC doesn’t necessarily “need” the mainstream. The reason that I and others so often question not only what it *means* to be mainstream but why the UFC wants to get there and hat they have to do is that is the goal that the organization has set. The article that Jake Rossen wrote that got Dana so pissed off was in response to a recent interview where he said that the UFC will be ‘bigger than soccer worldwide’ in 20 years. Now, I applaud anyone with lofty goals but that’s one hell of an ambitious leap. That’s something that the NFL has been unable to do despite several attempts at opening up the European market.

    Again, your points are all very valid and we’ll address them in detail in the next week. We’re in the process of doing a big feature story on UFC PPV buyrates so I invite you to check back. Ultimately, the thing I’m trying to get my head around is this: UFC 100 did between 1.5 and 1.7 buys and UFC 101 did between 900k and a million. UFC 107 did 600k buys, which was the highest total since 101 but UFC 108 will do well to do 450k. What I’d like to know is where the people who bought 100 and 101 and *didn’t* buy subsequent events go and why *didn’t* they buy the later events? Obviously, much of it is speculation but there’s between 500k and a million people who were interested enough in the ‘big cards’ to buy it but aren’t buying the current product.

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